Chapter 10 Terms, Positive Interpersonal Relationships
Psychology 476 with Peterson at University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
About this deck
By: Rocky Babcock
Textbook:
A Primer in Positive Psychology
Created: 2010-12-06
Size: 39 flashcards
Views: 29
Textbook:
A Primer in Positive PsychologyCreated: 2010-12-06
Size: 39 flashcards
Views: 29
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3-word Summary of Positive Psychology
Other people matter
Equity Theory
Close relationships—friendships or romances—persist to the degree that both people involved believe that they are getting out of the relationship is proportional to what they are putting into it
List of Interpersonal Resources
Goods
Information
Love
Money
Services
Status
Information
Love
Money
Services
Status
Social Support
How others help us to cope with stressful events
Forms of Social Support
Appraisal Support
Emotional Support
Informational Support
Instrumental Support
Emotional Support
Informational Support
Instrumental Support
Types of Appraisal Support
Constructive feedback
Affirmation
Social Comparison
Affirmation
Social Comparison
Types of Emotional Support
Empathy
Trust
Caring
Nurturance
Trust
Caring
Nurturance
Types of Informational Support
Advice
Suggestions
Solutions
Suggestions
Solutions
Types of Instrumental Support
Tangible Aid and Service
Amae
Japanese Concept
Indulgent Interdependence
Indulgent Interdependence
Attachment Theory
Emphasizes feelings that bind us together
Strange Situation Test
Infants are separated from their mothers and observed
Avoidant Children
Ainsworth
Do not cry when their mother leaves and either ignore her or turn away upon her return
Do not cry when their mother leaves and either ignore her or turn away upon her return
Securely Attached Children
Ainsworth
Show the pattern of seeking and maintaining contact with their mother
Show the pattern of seeking and maintaining contact with their mother
Ambivalent Children
Ainsworth
These children cry when their mother leaves but are not comforted when she returns
These children cry when their mother leaves but are not comforted when she returns
Emotionally focused couples Therapy
Well-validated approach for troubled couples
Based on attachment theory
Partners learn to comfort, reassure and to support one another
Open the door to new emotional experiences
Based on attachment theory
Partners learn to comfort, reassure and to support one another
Open the door to new emotional experiences
Affiliation
the people involved simply want to be associated with some other person--his or her specific identity is not all that important
Social Comparison
In order to evaluate our skills, aptitudes and values, we compare them to those of others
Liking
The people involved have a positive attitude toward each other
Predispositions to the positive attitudes of "Liking"
Proximity
Similarity
Complementarity of needs
High ability
Attractiveness
Reciprocity
Similarity
Complementarity of needs
High ability
Attractiveness
Reciprocity
Proximity
Other things being equal, we like those who live close to us
Similarity
Other things being equal, we like those whose personality traits satisfy our needs
Complementarity of Needs
Other things being equal, we like those who are competent
Attractiveness
Other things being equal, we like those who are physically attractive or otherwise pleasing
Reciprocity
Other things being equal, we like those who like us
Friendship
When liking is coupled with a mutual perception of similarity and expectations of reciprocity and parity
Love
When a relationship is characterized by reciprocated exclusiveness, absorption, predispositions to help one another, and interdependence
2 types of Love
Passionate Love
Companionate Love
Companionate Love
Passionate Love
Occurs at the beginning of an affair and is marked by extreme absorption and dramatic mood swings, from ecstasy to anguish
Companionate Love
Unshakable affection shared by two people whose lives have become intertwined
4 ways we respond to our partners when something happens to them
Active-Constructive Responding
Active-Destructive Responding
Passive-Constructed Responding
Passive-Destructive Responding
Active-Destructive Responding
Passive-Constructed Responding
Passive-Destructive Responding
Active-Constructive Responding
An Enthusiastic response
Active-Destructive Responding
A response that points out the potential downside
Passive-Constructive Responding
A muted response
"That's nice, Dear."
"That's nice, Dear."
Passive-Destructive Responding
A response that conveys disinterest
"It rained all day here."
"It rained all day here."
Imprinting
Tendency of the young of some species, like ducklings, to follow and become attached to the first moving object they see
Interpersonal Resources
Things that people give to and receive from one another
Oxytocin
Hormone-like substance released in the brain in response to social contact
Strange Situation Test
Laboratory procedure for assessing the attachment style of a child by briefly separating the child from the mother
About this deck
By: Rocky Babcock
Textbook: A Primer in Positive Psychology
Created: 2010-12-06
Size: 39 flashcards
Views: 29
Textbook:
A Primer in Positive PsychologyCreated: 2010-12-06
Size: 39 flashcards
Views: 29
About StudyBlue
STUDYBLUE makes things that make you better at school.
Things like online flashcards with photos and audio.
Things like personalized quizzes and friendly reminders about when (and what) to study next.
Think of it as a digital backpack™: access to all of your study materials online and on your phone.
STUDYBLUE exists to make studying efficient and effective for every student, for free. Join us.
“Simply amazing. The flash cards are smooth, there are many different types of studying tools, and there is a great search engine. I praise you on the awesomeness.”
Dennis
Dennis