Massage considerations for musculoskeletal pathologies

Pathology with Kelly at Irene's Myomassology Institute

About this deck

By: Kenia Bradley
Created: 2012-01-22
Size: 24 flashcards
Views: 73

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Strain

RICE
Relaxation massage may help
Gentle Stretching
Techniques to reduce scar tissue (cross-fiber friction)

Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Massage over trigger points
Stretching
Compression

Herniated Lumbar Vertebrae

Do not remove compensation pattern
Apply caution with stretching
Cryotherapy can aid in reduction of inflammation

Hammer Toes

Work muscles on top and bottom of foot, and the calf.

Lordosis

Position client for comfort
Work erectors, quadratus lumborum, psoas, quadriceps, and pectoralis major
Strengthen core

Plantar Fascitis

Decrease tension in calf
May recommend cryotherapy

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Massage is contraindicated in acute stage
Massage may aid in stress relief
Indicated in sub-acute stage
Be cautious with use pressure

Kyphosis

Position client for comfort
Work erectors, quadratus lumborum, psoas, quadriceps, and pectoralis major
Strengthen core

Temporomadibular Joint Dysfunction

Massage may aid in stress reduction
Use caution with pressure
Massage muscles of mastication
Cause could be as far away as the hips or feet

Tension Headache

If underlying pathology is the cause, massage is contraindicated.
Beware of heat therapies
Cold therapies may decrease fluids
Beware of medication side effects
Trapezius and SCM can be the most common cause of headaches

Bone Fracture

Use common sense
Use energy techniques over casted fracture
Massage may minimize compensation patterns
Use reflexive massage to help casted area

Contracture

Use caution with pressure
Friction or stretching can be used to break up adhesions
Broad strokes can increase blood flow

Fibromyalgia

Massage can support a multidisciplinary approach
Pressure must be appropriate for the client at that time
May need to vary session length

Osteoporosis

Massage can offer much symptomatic relief
Use caution with pressure techniques
Use caution with joint movement and joint mobilizations

Scoliosis

Massage can be used to relax tight muscles and increase blood flow to fatigued muscles.
Deep muscle stripping and myofascial release can be used to stretch shortened muscles.
Positioning of the client may need be to be adjusted

Whiplash

Acute stage massage is contraindicated
Reflexive massage can assist healing
Use caution with stretching techniques
Cryotherapy can reduce edema

Sprain

Dont overstretch area
RICE
Cross fiber friction can aid in rehabilitation

Migraine Headache

If underlying pathology is the cause, massage is contraindicated.
Beware of heat therapies
Cold therapies may decrease fluids
Beware of medication side effects
Trapezius and SCM can be the most common cause of headaches

Ganglion Cyst

Use caution with pressure in the area

Adhesive Capsulitis

Ice and heat therapies
Stretching and traction to the capsule
Massage the muscle surrounding the joint

Sinus Headache

If underlying pathology is the cause, massage is contraindicated.
Beware of heat therapies
Cold therapies may decrease fluids
Beware of medication side effects
Trapezius and SCM can be the most common cause of headaches

Bursitis

Massage is contraindicated in acute stages
Ice applications
When inflammation subsides, use massage and friction on the muscles surrounding the joint

Cluster Headaches

If underlying pathology is the cause, massage is contraindicated.
Beware of heat therapies
Cold therapies may decrease fluids
Beware of medication side effects
Trapezius and SCM can be the most common cause of headaches

Shin Splints

Ice therapy
Stretching affected muscles such as anterior tibialis, gastroc and soleus
Deep muscle stripping

About this deck

By: Kenia Bradley
Created: 2012-01-22
Size: 24 flashcards
Views: 73

About StudyBlue

“I have been getting MUCH better grades on all my tests for school. Flash cards, notes, and quizzes are great on here. Thanks!”
Kathy