Hormones
Anatomy 1 with Sf at University of California - Los Angeles
About this deck
By: Jearelly Pinedo
Created: 2011-05-17
Size: 27 flashcards
Views: 13
Created: 2011-05-17
Size: 27 flashcards
Views: 13
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Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Thyroid Gland--->Stimulates release of Thyroid hormone
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Adrenocorticotrophic (ACTH)
Adrenal cortex----->release stress hormones
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Follicle stimulating (FSH)
Luteinizing (LH)
Luteinizing (LH)
Gonads- ovaries and testes
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Growth Hormone (GH)
Body cells----->growth
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH)
Skin in fetus----->Darkens skin
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Proclactic
Mammary Glands----->Milk production
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Gland= Adenohypophysis
Antidiurectic (ADH)-2
Kidneys--->reabsorb water back to blood---> increases blood volume
arterioles---->Vasoconstricts arterioles ---> increases blood pressure
Gland= Neuropophysis
arterioles---->Vasoconstricts arterioles ---> increases blood pressure
Gland= Neuropophysis
Oxytocin (2)
mammary glands ----> milk secretion
uterus----> uterus contraction during labor (+feedback)
Gland= Neuropophysis
uterus----> uterus contraction during labor (+feedback)
Gland= Neuropophysis
Thyroid Hormone (3)
Body cells----> increase metabolism (the more, the faster the metabolism)
Osteoclasts-----> slows down activity in order to lower blood calcium
Kidney ----> Inhibit reabsorption Ca+ from kidneys so we excrete it
Osteoclasts-----> slows down activity in order to lower blood calcium
Kidney ----> Inhibit reabsorption Ca+ from kidneys so we excrete it
Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
Bone -----> activates osteoblasts to increase Ca+ levels
Kidneys ---> activate kidney absorption of Ca+
Small intestine ---> aid in absorption of Ca+ in diet
Kidneys ---> activate kidney absorption of Ca+
Small intestine ---> aid in absorption of Ca+ in diet
Melatonin
Body cells----> regulate day/night cycles; seasonally fluctuates
Pineal gland
Pineal gland
Cortisol
body cells----> increase glucose levels; breaks down fat to make glucose; helps body deal with long term stress
Gland= Adrenal Cortex
Gland= Adrenal Cortex
Aldosterone
Kidneys----> reabsorb sodium and water; increase blood volume and pressure
*Adrenal Cortex
*Adrenal Cortex
Insulin
(B cells)
liver&body cells----> signals most body cells to take up glucose from blood(decreases blood sugar)
*Pancreas
liver&body cells----> signals most body cells to take up glucose from blood(decreases blood sugar)
*Pancreas
Glucogen
liver- ---> release glucose into blood stream (increases blood sugar)
*pancreas
*pancreas
G cells
Stomach---> secrete gastrin (aids in digestion)
Estrogen
Endometrium----> mucosal lining repairs self
Body cells ---> maintaining secondary sex characteristics
*Ovaries
Body cells ---> maintaining secondary sex characteristics
*Ovaries
Progesterone
uterus----> prepares it for pregnancy
Testosterone
Testicles----> promotes formation of sperm
Body cells ---> maintains secondary sex characteristics
*Testes
Body cells ---> maintains secondary sex characteristics
*Testes
Thymic
T cells----> stimulate development and maturation of T cells
*Thymus
*Thymus
Gastrin
Stomach ----> make hydrochloric acid/promote digestion
*GI tract
*GI tract
Cholectokinin CTK
Gallbladder----> to release bile
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)
*placenta
Keratinocytes--> calcitrol
small intestine----> calcium absorption
*Skin
*Skin
Renin
Adrenal cortex----> aldosterone which targets kidney to uptake sodium; increases blood pressure and volume
*Kidneys
*Kidneys
Erythropoetin
Bone Marrow----> produce RBC
* Liver
* Liver
About this deck
By: Jearelly Pinedo
Created: 2011-05-17
Size: 27 flashcards
Views: 13
Created: 2011-05-17
Size: 27 flashcards
Views: 13
About StudyBlue
STUDYBLUE makes things that make you better at school.
Things like online flashcards with photos and audio.
Things like personalized quizzes and friendly reminders about when (and what) to study next.
Think of it as a digital backpack™: access to all of your study materials online and on your phone.
STUDYBLUE exists to make studying efficient and effective for every student, for free. Join us.
“I have been getting MUCH better grades on all my tests for school. Flash cards, notes, and quizzes are great on here. Thanks!”
Kathy
Kathy