Renal

Medicine Xxx with Xxx at The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

About this deck

By: Ilya Latyshenko
Created: 2011-06-09
Size: 24 flashcards
Views: 9

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Nephritic syndromes (5)

P BARD

Poststreptococcal

Bergers

Alport's

Rapidly progressive

Difuse proliferative

Nephrotic syndromes (6)

DAF MMM

Diabetic

Amyloidosis

Focal Segmental

Membranous

Membranonproliferative

Minimal Change

IF: granular pattern of complex deposition; LM diffuse capillary thickening

Membranous glomerulonephritis

IF: granular pattern of complex deposition; LM hypercellular glomeruli

Acute Poststreptococcal

IF: deposition of IgG, IgM, IgA, and C3 in the MESSANGIUM

Bergers (IgA nephropathy).

*Mostly IgA and C3, IgM and IgG in small amounts

Diabetic glomerulonephropathy

Most common nephrotic syndrome in adults

Membranous glomerulonephritis

Loss of epithelial foot processes

Minimal change disease

nephrotic w/ HBV or HCV

Membranoproliferative

nephrotic w/ HIV

Focal Segmental

3 types of Rapidly progressive

Goodpasture (anti-GBM, hematuria, hemoptysis. male)

Wegeners granulomatosis (c-ANCA, mpo-ANCA)

Microscopic polyarteritis (p-ANCA, mpo-ANCA)

subENDOphelial humps (2)

BOTH PROLIFERATIVES:

Diffuse proliferative (SLE, anti-dsDNA, wire-lupus)

Membrano-proliferative (tram-track, GBM splitting, HBV/HCV)

SubEPIthelial (2)

Acute poststreptococcal (lumpy-bumpy, scarlet f. kid w/ periorbital edema, resolv spont.)

Membranous gn (drugs, infx, SLE )

Amyloidsis causes (4)

Multiple Myeloma

Chronic conditions

Segmental sclerosis and hylinosis

Focal Segmental (HIV)

purpura, abdominal pain, IgA nephropathy

Henloch-Schonlein purpura

Nephrotic syndrome with gold or penicillamine

Membranous

spiking of GBM, subEPIthelial deposits

Membranous

Alport's collagen mutation?

Type IV

Glomerular histology multiple messangial nodules?

Diabetic (Kimmestiel-Wilson nodules)

Tx for minimal change?

Corticosteroids

Papillary necrosis causes

Diabetes

Acute pyelonephritis

Chronic acetamenophen

Sickle cell

Acute tubular necrosis causes

aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, polymyxins

Contrast dye (prevent with N-acetylcysteine, fluids, NaHCO3)

Rhabdo/Myoglobinuria (seizure, cocaine, crush injuries, exercise)

Classical finding in Rhabdomyolysis/Myouglobinuria

4+blood in urine on dipstick, but no RBCs. (because it detects myoglobin),

^Creatine Phospho Kinase

About this deck

By: Ilya Latyshenko
Created: 2011-06-09
Size: 24 flashcards
Views: 9

About StudyBlue

“I have been getting MUCH better grades on all my tests for school. Flash cards, notes, and quizzes are great on here. Thanks!”
Kathy