Social Studies - GACE Early Childhood Ed

Social Studies 1 with Georgia at University of Virginia

About this deck

By: Tre Tennyson
Created: 2011-06-13
Size: 98 flashcards
Views: 96

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Georgia prehistoric cultures

Paleo Indians

Archaic Indians

Woodland Indians

Mississippian Indians

Cherokee

Creek Indian tribes

Primary English explorer

James Edward Oglethorpe

Mary Musgrove

Worked as an interpreter between Oglethorpe and Chief Tomochichi

Which number colony was Georgia to declare independence

Battle of Kettle Creek

Trail of Tears

After gold is found in northern Georgia, in 1838, the Cherokee are forced off of their land by US Government

Must go 1,000 miles to Oklahoma

Sherman's March to the Sea

Devastated Georgia during Civil War

How much money did Georgia owe Confederacy after civil war

$18 million

Two types of Reconstruction

Presidential Reconstruction

Congressional Reconstruction

Ratifying the 14th amendment

Giving black men right to vote

Forming new government

Bourbon Triumverate

Joseph E. Brown

General John B. Gordon

General Alfred H. Colquitt

The Progressive Era

Telephone

phonograph

automobile

Convict Leasing

Late 1800s-Early 1900s

Companies leasing prisoners and paying them meager wages, keeping them ill-fed and poorly clothed

Rebecca Latimer Felton

Called attention to convict leasing

commissioned formed afterwards to investigate the practices and eventually stop them

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Segregation is legal

The Great Migration

During and after WWII, 1.5 million blacks migrate from south to the north

Worst Race Riot

Detroit in June 1943

Civil Rights Act

Passed in 1964

Voting Rights Act

Passed in 1965

What happened to Atlanta in the 1970s

The black population became the majority

Paleo Culture

Earliest known collection of human beings in the New World

Crossed land bridge from Siberia to Alaska

Adena-Hopewell Indians

Moved to NA around 800 to 600 BC

Mesoamerican Cultures

Mayans and Aztecs

What did the Aztecs found

Present day Mexico City in 1325

Some Spanish explorers

Juan Ponce de Leon

Ferdinand Magellan

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

Cherokee and Creek Indians

Two of the Five Civilized Tribes to live peacefully on their ancestral lands in Georgia

Pilgrims

Puritans

Settled in Massachusetts

Landed on Plymouth Rock on Christmas, 1619

on Mayflower

Mayflower Compact

Everyone would follow the rules established by majority vote

first constitution ratified in the US

When were the original 13 Americans colonies established by

1733

Which crops did Georgia prosper from

Rice and tobacco

French and Indian War

Britain v. France and Indians

Britain wins and rules shit

Middle Passage

The route used to transport slaves from Africa to the New World

Slave codes

Laws that protected slave owners from rebellions

cast all non-whites as slaves

The First Great Awakening

1730s to 1740s

Wave of religious revival

Many slaves converted to Christianity

First national event to affect all the colonies

New Light

the "new" way of participating in faith

Salzburgers

Established a town known as New Ebenezer

Built first sawmill in Georgia

First orphanage

First rice and grist milling cards

First Sunday school

Salutary neglect

Colonies operated and grew with little to no supervision as Britain fought the war against France

Stamp Act of 1765

Imposed direct tax on documents such as wills, marriage licenses, newspapers, and playing cards

to help pay for the war

Stamp Act Congress

Americans against stamp act

Declaratory Act and Townshend Act

Imposed more taxes on colonists

Sons of Liberty

Formed to boycott British goods, founded by Samuel Adams

Boston Massacre date

1770

Boston Tea Party date

1773

Coercive Acts (Intolerable Acts)

Closed Boston until tea was paid for

Increased Mass. royal power

Allowed for quartering of troops anywhere

First Continental Congress

Called in 1774 in response to Intolerable Acts

called for formation of local militias

Battle of Lexington

April 1775

Men sent to warn colonists of secret attack

Paul Revere

William Dawes

Dr. Samuel Prescott

Second Continental Congress

1775

Declaration of Independence

July 4, 1776

Articles of Confederation

Ratified in 1781

first constitution

allowed states too much freedom, no strong central government

Shay's Rebellion

Poor farmers revolted against existing conditions

helped spur "modern" Constitution

When were british defeated

1787

Constitution ratified when

1791

War of 1812

President Madison

Treaty of Ghent

Signed to end War of 1812

established antebellum status quo

LA Purchase

TJ bought lands from France

Lewis and Clark explored

Manifest destiny

Monroe Doctrine

US dominance in Western Hemisphere

"Hey Europe, get the fuck out. We own this shit now."

Manifest destiny

Missouri Compromise

1820

Main = free state

Missouri = slave state

preserve balance of free and slave

Slavery would be prohibited from any other future state created from Louisiana Purchase

Indian Removal Act

1830

first departure from respecting natives

granted unsettled Western prairie land

Five Civilized Tribes

Chickasaw

Choctaw

Seminole

Cherokee

Creek

Trail of Tears

100,000 natives forced out west

25% die

Compromise of 1850

Let states decide for themselves if they're gonna be free or slave

Kansas-Nebraska Act

Repealed Missouri Compromise

allowed people to vote yea or nay for slave by popular sovereignty

Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

Capture and return escaped slaves under penalty of imprisonment or fine

Dred Scott

slaves in free states were still slaves

1861

Secession

Fort Sumter

first battle of civil war

Battle of Gettysburg

Confederates suffered major losses

Emancipation Proclamation

issued the freedom of all slaves in south

later expanded to all US

Teddy Roosevelt

progressive candidate

restrained corporate monopolies

promoted economic competition

Muckrakers

journalists who exposed corruption in the government

World War I

starts in 1914

US enters in 1917

ends in 1918

League of Nations

pregame to UN

US did not join

Great Potato Famine

In Ireland, led to vast migrations to the United States

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

first legislation to impose restrictions on immigration

meant to last only 10 years but then extended indefinitely and made permanent in 1902

Emergency Quota Act

restricted immigration of Italians, Greeks, Poles, eastern European Jews

Great Depression and FDR

New Deal

WPA

Put folks back to work

Great Depression and WWII

WWII's the real reason the Depression ended

folks were back @ work

women were in the work force

increased industrialization required by the war effort

Two WWII Campaigns

the European Campaign

the Pacific Campaign

Isolationism

US should keep away and stay out of it

Manhattan Project

Development of the first atomic bomb

NOW

National Organization for Women

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

Enforced the law and eliminated the remaining restrictions on black voting

Jimmy Carter

First president from Georgia

first president from the Deep South after the Civil War

Camp David Accords

Jimmy Carter

Israel promises to return occupied land in the Sinai to Egypt in exchange for Egyptian recognition

New Conservatism

Marked by election of Ronald Reagan

Family and Medical Leave Act

Employees can get paid leave for being seriously ill

Hominids

Earliest known humans

Lived in Africa 3 to 4 million years ago

Draco

first to codify the laws in Athens

Democracy

founded in Athens around 500 BCE

Julius Caesar

Institution of the calendar system

Pax Romana

time of political pece

flourish of the arts and roads and a postal system

Crusades

Holy War fought between Muslims and Christians

Don Quixotes

Written by Cervantes

Mao Zedong

with soviets

Mound Builders

Mississippi River Valley

sedentary farmers

The Columbian Exchange

diseases wipe out the natives

About this deck

By: Tre Tennyson
Created: 2011-06-13
Size: 98 flashcards
Views: 96

About StudyBlue

“I have used this website for three exams, and I see a huge difference in my test results.”
Naj